Thursday, January 10, 2008

Soul Desert, Parts One and Two: Jerzy Skolimowski's 1971 Deep End

DEEP END 
(Jerzy Skolimowski, UK, 1971, 35mm, 90 mins.) 

John Moulder-Brown 

Prologue A soundtrack that eclipses the film with which it's associated is not an anomaly. Pink Floyd's More (1969) is a case in point. Though I've owned the CD for years, I still haven't watched Barbet Schroeder's drug-filled debut. Due to a combination of distribution problems and rights issues, Deep End has been difficult to see for decades. What distinguishes the title from other musically-oriented cult classics is that it features very little music. But that music has taken on a life of its own. 

Part I 

No band in the world illustrates the inadequacies of today's musical terminology more than Can.--Derek Jewel, The Sunday Times (1974) 

I had been looking forward to seeing Jerzy Skolimowski's second English-language effort ever since I discovered Can's stunning collection, Soundtracks, in 1982. Twenty-six years is a long time to wait to see--or do--anything. Well...it was worth the wait. And then some. In fact, it's unlikely I'll see a better film this year. 

When I was involved with college radio in the 1980s, the Cologne-based band was a revelation like no other. Public Image Limited and the Fall were something, but Can was something else altogether (and they count the Fall's Mark E. Smith and PiL's Jah Wobble among their many fans).

   

The first record I heard was 1980's handy confabulation of odds and sods, Cannibalism I. Then came 1970's Soundtracks, an enduring favorite. As the title indicates, it's also an assemblage, rather than a proper album. In this case, each song corresponds to a specific Eastern European film (all five appear in the cover illustration above). The jewel in the crown is the 14-minute "Mother Sky" featuring Japan's Kenji "Damo" Suzuki, a former street musician (their original singer was American sculptor Malcolm Mooney).

Just as Peter Whitehead deploys Floyd's magnum opus, "Interstellar Overdrive," so artfully in 1967's Tonite Let's All Make Love in London, Skolimowski gives "Mother Sky" pride of place in Deep End.

Like UK contemporaries Soft Machine and Pink Floyd, Can poached from pop, jazz, and experimental music. And like Brian Eno, with whom drummer Jaki Liebezeit would collaborate, they sound like they're from another time--possibly even another world (pun intended). The word "psychedelic" doesn't cut it. Then again, Mooney and Suzuki sang in their own unique argot, and bassist Holger Czukay and keyboardist Irmin Schmidt studied with the late Karlheinz Stockhausen. Numerous alternative acts, from Stereolab to LCD Soundsystem, have drawn inspiration from the quintet. Rapper Kanye West even samples them on 2007's Graduation, but nobody sounds exactly like "the Can." Or ever will.

Post-Suzuki Can 

As with Michelangelo Antonioni's Blow-Up (1966), Deep End looks at Swinging London from the outside in. But just as Blow-Up doesn't feel Italian, the Munich-filmed Deep End doesn't feel Polish or German any more than Roman Polanski's UK-situated Repulsion (1966) did. [Skolimowski co-wrote Polanski's 1962 debut, Knife in the Water.] 

As David Thompson stated in last August's Sight & Sound ("75 Hidden Gems: The Films That Time Forgot"), "The energy of a foreigner tackling British territory easily outweighs misjudgments of class accents, and today the soundtrack by Can and Cat Stevens would probably win a high cool rating." (Moulder-Brown's appealing accent is more plummy than cockney.) These are all thoroughly British films, regardless as to the non-Brits behind the camera--or on the soundtrack. And like the UK-born Whitehead's wide-ranging expose, they're death knells for an era, not celebrations.

   

Can - "Mother Sky" (1969) 

Part II 

And if you have five seconds to spare Then I'll tell you the story of my life: Sixteen, clumsy and shy I went to London and I I booked myself in at the Y ... W.C.A. I said: "I like it here--can I stay? I like it here--can I stay? And do you have a vacancy For a back-scrubber?"--The Smiths, "Half a Person"

 

I became acquainted with the Smiths' "Half a Person" five years after Can courtesy 1987's double-disc set Louder than Bombs. I didn't know it then, but after watching Deep End, it occurred to me that Morrissey's sad lament could almost be a loose adaptation of Skolimowski's sixth film, even if Moulder-Brown's Mike is 15 rather than 16. Further, he works in the Newford Bath House, rather than the YWCA, but he is indeed a "back scrubber." He's also "clumsy and shy." 

In strictly cinematic terms, Mike's a more dangerous cousin to Tom Courtenay's dreamy mortuary attendant in John Schlesinger's Billy Liar (1963). He's cute, he's charming, but--to borrow another word from Morrissey--he's also "morbid." And "pale." Just as Julie Christie's Liz brings out the best in Billy, Jane Asher's Susan brings out the worst in Mike. David Thompson paints Susan as "a divine demi-bitch out for everything she can get." He adds that "Skolimowski's direction is extravagant, crude and tender by turns, slapping the audience in the face with its insouciance and weird wit." 

Deep End begins like a comic gloss on Blow-Up and ends like an art-damaged The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner (1962) or If... (1968). But while Tony Richardson and Lindsay Anderson allowed their angry young men pyrrhic victories against unbeatable foes, Skolimowski's outclassed anti-hero makes his move too late. Mostly, he makes the wrong move.

Next: Part III 

Courtenay and Christie in Billy Liar 

Deep End plays the Northwest Film Forum from 1/18-24, Fri.-Thurs., at 7 and 9:15pm. The NWFF is located at 1515 12th Ave. between Pike and Pine. For more information, please click here or call 206-329-2629. Images from the All Music Guide, Amazon, Answers.com, and Subterranean Cinema; video from YouTube.

Wednesday, January 2, 2008

Amie's Best and Worst Films of 2007

This is only the second year I've attempted to make such a thing, and this year I was smart and actually kept a running list of every film I saw. The list topped out at only 118, and that includes Netflix. Here's to beating that total in 2008!

5 Best:
No Country for Old Men
Waitress
Grindhouse
Paris Je T'aime
Sweeney Todd

Honorable mentions:
The Science of Sleep
30 Days of Night
The Signal
2 Days in Paris
Atonement (altho I'm still not sure about that ending...)

5 Worst:
Amazing Grace
Fracture
Spiderman 3
Shrek the Third
Fantastic Four: Rise of the Silver Surfer

Javier Bardem image from Richard Foreman / Entertainment Weekly.

Love and Marriage: Ira Sachs' 2007 Married Life and Béla Tarr's 1982 The Prefab People

MARRIED LIFE
(Ira Sachs, US, 2007, 90 minutes)


PREFAB PEOPLE
(Bela Tarr, Hungary, 1982, 102 minutes)


Love and marriage, love and marriage
It's an institute you can't disparage.

--Frank Sinatra (Cahn/Van Heusen)

By coincidence, I watched Bela Tarr's third feature, 1982's The Prefab People, a week before Ira Sachs's third, 2007's Married Life. 

While the former is Hungarian, the latter American, both concern unhappy unions. Aside from the fact that Married Life was shot in color and takes place in 1949, the primary difference between the two is that the blue-collar marriage in Tarr's black and white movie is troubled, whereas the bourgeois one in Sachs's appears healthy, but fissures lie beneath the surface.

That doesn't make either film a drag. Married Life, for instance, is humorous in a sardonic sort of way. Chris Cooper's Harry and Patricia Clarkson's Pat are joined by Rachel McAdams as Harry's flaxen-haired mistress, Kay, and Pierce Brosnan as his drinking buddy, Richard. 

For the story's outline, Sachs and Oren Moverman (I'm Not There) turned to John Bingham's 1953 novel Five Roundabouts to Heaven. At The House Next Door, Keith Uhlich reveals that Bingham, a former spy, was the basis for John Le Carré's George Smiley character. Married Life eschews espionage, but there's plenty of suspense, i.e. Will Harry kill his wife or not?

In the case of The Prefab People, murder never rears its ugly head, but Tarr builds suspense by beginning at the end before doubling back. Nonetheless, he and Sachs come to the same conclusion: some people are fated to stay together.

Unlike the well spoken duo in Married Life, however, Judit Pogány's Feleseg and Róbert Koltai's Ferj--they're a couple in real life--don't mince words. She: "You drink too much." He: "You talk too much." The film has a few comedic moments, too, like when Ferj tries to explain the difference between capitalism, communism, and socialism to his blank-faced son. In his view, communism is the height of perfection.

While Married Life is stylish and controlled, a cross between Far From Heaven and AMC's Mad Men, The Prefab People, the result of a 10-day shoot, feels loose and spontaneous. This may surprise those familiar with Tarr's recent work, although he still films primarily in black and white. 

In 2006, the Northwest Film Forum screened 1987's Damnation, 2000's Werckmeister Harmonies, and 1994's Sátántangó. All three contain some of the most mesmerizing long takes in cinema history. In his early efforts, on the contrary, he invades his cast's space via handheld camera, making little distinction between facial and landscape topography. 

Along with The Prefab People, the Northwest Film Forum will be showing 1977's Family Nest, 1980's The Outsider, and 1984's Almanac of Fall. (Tarr's latest film, The Man From London, remains without US distribution.)

Here she comes again / she's my best friend's girl.

The Chicago Reader's Jonathan Rosenbaum compares Tarr's early-1980s output to John Cassavetes--and the director has expressed admiration for the "personality" of Cassavetes, Rainer Werner Fassbinder, and Jean-Luc Godard--but I was reminded more of Krzysztof Kieslowski, circa 1966-1980. 

Both Eastern European directors, in their younger days, had an empathetic interest in the lower classes. Kieslowski never lost his empathy, but as he moved from Poland to France, his characters, like Irène Jacob's opera singer in The Double Life of Veronique, grew in both income and stature. They also became more conventionally attractive, notably Juliette Binoche in Blue and Julie Delpy in White. The same cannot be said of Tarr's characters.

It's too soon to say whether Ira Sachs's filmography will favor one income class over another. Granted, Rip Torn, star of the 2005 Sundance Grand Jury Prize-winning Forty Shades of Blue, plays a moneyed record mogul, and his 1996 debut, The Delta, concerns a comfortably middle-class teenager, but less affluent folks are often floating around the periphery.

As a dedicated follower of the domestic drama, I found the temptation to establish links between these two films irresistible, except they're marked by more differences than similarities--except for that unhappy marriage thing. 

Neither The Prefab People nor Married Life rivals Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? or Scenes From a Marriage in the most memorable matrimony-as-warfare sweepstakes, but both belong on the short list of runners-up.

Elliptic and Unbridled: The Early Films of Bela Tarr runs at the Northwest Film Forum from Jan 8 - 30. The NWFF is located at 1515 12th Ave on Capitol Hill between Pike and Pine. Married Life opens on Mar 21 at the Guild 45th. For more information on the Tarr retrospective, please call (206) 329-2629.

Images: The Prefab People from David Bordwell's Website on Cinema and the NWFF and Married Life (Pierce Brosnan and Rachel McAdams) from Slant Magazine (c) Copyright Sidney Kimmel Entertainment.

Tuesday, January 1, 2008

What I Liked in 2007

I enjoyed a number of films this year and kept a log of everything I saw. And yet, compiling a top 10 list or a top 20 list or any such list is difficult. I don't feel comfortable ranking the things I saw. I did like some films more than others, but sometimes by an infinitesimal amount; sometimes I loved a film while watching it, but ended up liking it a little less upon reflection or vice versa. Some films I saw, because everyone was seeing them and I liked them, but not as much as everyone else. At least, I didn't think they were the canon-worthy classics everyone made them out to be. Also, I'm not sure how many of the films I saw would be considered 2007 releases, a lot of them played NY, LA, pretty much everywhere, before they came to Seattle. So, here's a list of some of the films I liked, in the order in which I saw them.

Ghost Rider
Zodiac
Life In Loops
4 Elements
Murch
King of Kong
Svobodnoe plavanie [Free Floating]
The Pervert's Guide to Cinema
Scott Walker: 30 Century Man
La Stella che non c'/(R) [Missing Star]
Red Road
Superbad
Quiet City
Jack Mitchell: My Life Is Black and White
Brand Upon The Brain!
Control
Charming Augustine
No Country For Old Men
Southland Tales
I'm Not There
Lynch
Juventude Em Marcha [Colossal Youth]
Sweeney Todd
Le Scaphandre et le papillon [The Diving Bell and The Butterfly]

Image of Nicolas Cage from ScreenCrush.

Saturday, December 29, 2007

Clockwork Reduction at the NWFF

A couple of weekends ago I attended the Saturday performance of A Clockwork Reduction, a re-staging of Andy Warhol's Vinyl. It was supposed to be very meta with actors taking directions from a bunch of directors who were taking directions from another director who was taking directions from the audience or something. 

Mostly, it was like watching a Strangercrombie modeling session. What was it about? I didn't read the program, so I don't know, but my interpetation was that it was about watching attractive young people prancing about in their underwear. 

As a fan of Larry Clark, I'm a big supporter of this. My only complaint is that the girls were wearing more underwear than the guys. With the guys you got to see nipples and basket, but with the girls you didn't get to see anything. As a heterosexual male I found that unfair. In any case, I took some photos, which can be seen here.

Wednesday, December 26, 2007

Movies For Music Lovers: 2007 Alternate Version

List making is the junk food of criticism.
--Paul Schrader

Every year, I compile a top 30. I'm not sure how long I've been at it. Since around 1993, I would imagine. Titles include features, documentaries, and reissues (my favorite release of 2006 was Jean-Pierre Melville's long-lost Army of Shadows). In other words, I count pretty much anything film-related, except short subjects and television exclusives.

Right: Gordon Pinsent and the one and only Julie Christie in Away from Her

Then, I sort the remaining non-fiction and archival entries into separate top 10s for a grand total of 50 films. Since 2005, I've been posting the results, plus commentary, to my personal site. This year, I'm cross-posting an abbreviated version. For the entire magilla, please click here. The following represents the top 8.6% of the movies I saw this year.

Links are to my Amazon, Seattle Film Blog, and Stranger reviews.

[image]
Sam Riley in Control

TOP 10:
1. Away From Her (Sarah Polley)
2. Into the Wild (Sean Penn)
3. Eastern Promises (David Cronenberg)
4. Daratt (Mahamat-Saleh Haroun)
5. Killer of Sheep (Charles Burnett)
6. Control (Anton Corbijn)
7. Zodiac (David Fincher)
8. Tie: Once (John Carney) / Lady Chatterly (Pascal Ferran)
9. This Is England (Shane Meadows)
10. No Country for Old Men (Joel and Ethan Coen)

[image]
Thomas Turgoose and the gang in This Is England

RUNNERS-UP:
11. INLAND EMPIRE (David Lynch)
12. I'm Not There (Todd Haynes)
13. Talk to Me (Kasi Lemmons)
14. Letters From Iwo Jima (Clint Eastwood)
15. I Don't Want to Sleep Alone (Tsai Ming-Liang)
16. Gone Baby Gone (Ben Affleck)
17. Before the Devil Knows You're Dead (Sidney Lumet)
18. Le Petit Lieutenant (Xavier Beauvois)
19. Blame It on Fidel! (Julie Gavras)
20. Brand Upon the Brain! (Guy Maddin)

[image]
The "real" Bob Dylan...with D.A. Pennebaker

21. The Lives of Others (Florian Henckel Von Donnersmark)
22. Black Book (Paul Verhoeven)
23. El Aura (Fabian Bielinsky)
24. Ratatouille (Brad Bird)
25. Red Road (Andrea Arnold)
26. Colossal Youth (Pedro Costa)
27. Hot Fuzz (Edgar Wright)
28. Half Moon (Bahman Ghobadi)
29. Michael Clayton (Tony Gilroy)
30. Rescue Dawn (Werner Herzog)
Click here for Songs for Swingin' Cineastes

[image]
The year's other comeback kid: Charles Burnett

Endnote: Every actor/film/director pictured has some relation to popular music, including Julie Christie, who has collaborated with Robert Wyatt, and Charles Burnett, who compiled the soundtracks for Killer of Sheep and My Brother's Wedding (the lack of clearances delayed the former by 30 years). Image from The New York Times (Credit: Michael Gibson/Lionsgate Films). 

Friday, December 14, 2007

Starting Out in the Evening

00_startingoutintheevening_aff2007_m.jpg

Once when I was dating another writer, he expressed concerns for his future happiness by sharing this with me:
"Writers are essentially very selfish. They HAVE to be to write well, and I know that means that I probably won't be able to have a close relationship with anyone, really".


That's always stuck with me - and if I had to apply one main theme to Starting Out in the Evening, that one would fit perfectly.

Director Andrew Wagner handles his subject matter deftly - there's a realism in the shots that make the film feel very intimate - much more like a play than a movie. But the talent lies in the delivery of the lines. Frank Langella is giving one of the performances of his career here, and it definitely shows. Lauren Ambrose does an excellent job portraying her ambition and admiration, and Lili Taylor is near perfect in her role (as always).
Langella plays Leonard Schiller, a once-popular writer, now struggling with finishing what may be his final novel. Ambrose's character, Heather Wolfe, is a young grad student doing a thesis on Schiller. She's convinced she can revive his career by publishing a portable volume of his books -inspiring others with his writing, as she was inspired. As they meet weekly, their intimacy grows and Heather's obsession with her idealized hero starts to slowly disintegrate. Schiller is also shaken by the revelations Heather makes about his work, and the realization that it affected his family negatively, particularly his now very unhappy daughter Ariel (Taylor).
Ariel's story is about sacrifice - she's taken care of her father since her mom died, and she's given up everything for the men in her life. Both the desire to have a baby and her career have been pushed aside for a recently relationship with Casey (Adrian Lester, who also does an excellent job), something her father does not approve of.
As each person's confronts their own mistakes and desires, their motives change. The audience is then faced with the question of whether or not change is even possible. Can people really change? Is it ever too late? What can you do to affect it in your life? What can you do to affect it in others, if anything?
This film does work really well as a vehicle for making you think - the scenes are realistically awkward and uncomfortable. The interaction between characters is sometimes mundane, but that is true to life. Where it fails is in its character depth. You end up caring deeply about Schiller himself (I will not be surprised if Langella earns an Oscar nomination for this), but the other characters get lost somewhere along the way.
Overall, I'd recommend it if you want to see something interesting and very different from the typical Hollywood film - just be warned that the 111 minute running time seems even longer than that, and you may leave feeling a little unsatisfied.
Starting Out in the Evening is currently playing at the Harvard Exit (897 E. Roy St.) at 1:30pm, 4:15pm, 7pm and 9:35pm.